Crude oil processing pdf

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Introduction:

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• After desalting and dehydration the crude is separated into fraction by distillation

• The distillation fracture cannot use directly.

• The reason for such a complex set of Processes is difference between the crude oil properties and the needs of the market.

• Another reason of complexity is environmental. Legislation demands cleaner products and is the major drive for process improvement and development of novel process.

TABLES OF CONTENTS:

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1. Physical and chemical process in refinery
2. Flow scheme of modern refinery
3. Desalting and dehydration
4. Distillation column
5. Components of distillation column
6. Basic operation
7. Pumpback and pumparound
8. Side stripping column

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